Can I Drink Tap Water in Milan?
Safe
Quick Answer
Milan tap water is safe to drink and is widely consumed by residents. MM and Milano Blu publish water information, and local reporting highlights neighborhood-level quality values.
Milan's tap water is generally safe and commonly consumed, with MM managing the city's integrated water services and Milano Blu publishing neighborhood water-quality information. Publicly displayed examples on Milano Blu include values such as pH, conductivity, fixed residue (TDS), chlorine residual, and hardness, supporting a transparent and well-monitored system. Travelers can normally drink Milan tap water directly in hotels, restaurants, and apartments.
Water Quality Details
Milan is one of the easier European cities for travelers to trust tap water. MM (the municipal utility group) manages the integrated water cycle for the city, and the Milano Blu platform publishes local drinking-water information that residents can check by area. The Milano Blu water pages show practical consumer-facing values such as pH, conductivity, fixed residue (residuo fisso / TDS), residual chlorine, and hardness, which helps visitors understand both safety and taste characteristics.
Water in Milan is generally safe for direct drinking, brushing teeth, and restaurant service. The most noticeable difference for some travelers is the mineral profile and hardness rather than safety. As in any dense urban area, old internal building plumbing can affect taste at a specific tap, but city-wide guidance and local transparency support a low-risk assessment. Bottled water is widely available but not required for health in most situations.
Water sourceGroundwater
TreatmentFiltration, Chlorination
HardnessHard
TDS370 ppm
Taste rating4/5
Taste notesclean mineral taste · moderate-to-hard profile depending on neighborhood · light chlorine note may be present but usually mild
Contaminant Data
Practical Tips
🧊 Ice is safe
🪧 Brushing teeth safe
🍽 Restaurant water safe
🔥 Boiling effective
💧 No filter needed
- Drink Milan tap water directly; it is commonly used by residents
- Use a carbon filter jug only if you prefer a different taste
- Let cold water run briefly in older buildings before drinking after long non-use
- Public fountains and refill points can be practical for reusable bottles
- Ice and tap water in restaurants are generally safe
Bottled water~$0.9 USD (Everywhere)
Traveler Advice
Risk level: Low
Diarrhea risk: Low
Milan is a low-risk city for tap water. You can usually drink directly from the tap in hotels and apartments, use it for brushing teeth, and accept restaurant tap water and ice without concern. If you notice a stronger chlorine or mineral taste in a specific building, that is usually a local plumbing or taste issue rather than a city-wide safety problem.
Milan tap water is a routine drinking source for residents. Most travelers can drink it immediately without any adaptation concerns.
- Milan tap water is generally safe to drink directly
- Use a carbon filter only if you prefer a softer taste
- Let water run briefly in older buildings after long stagnation
Sources & References
Government
Travel Advisory
Data confidence: High
Last updated: 2026-02-23
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