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Can I Drink Tap Water in Antigua and Barbuda?

Caution
3.1/5
Quick Answer
Tap water in Antigua and Barbuda requires caution. Water treatment exists, but island supply conditions, storage tanks, and local variability mean many travelers choose bottled or filtered water.
Antigua and Barbuda has high basic drinking water coverage, but travelers should still use caution with tap water. World Bank 2024 data shows about 98.9% basic drinking water access, while the same API currently does not provide a recent safely managed drinking water estimate. In practice, water quality can vary by accommodation, storage tank condition, and storm-related disruptions.
Water Quality Details
As a small island state, Antigua and Barbuda depends on tightly managed water systems and can face pressure from drought, tourism demand, and severe weather. Treatment infrastructure and desalination support supply, but final tap quality for visitors may depend on building-level storage tanks, plumbing maintenance, and short-term outages. The World Bank API reports very high basic drinking water access (about 98.9% in 2024), yet the absence of a recent safely managed series value makes it harder to rate countrywide tap safety with confidence. A caution rating is appropriate, especially for rentals, guesthouses, and during or after storms.
Water sourceDesalination
TreatmentReverse Osmosis, Chlorination, Filtration
HardnessModerate
TDS350 ppm
Taste rating3/5
Taste notesmineral or saline notes possible · chlorinated · quality varies by storage tank
Contaminant Data
Contaminant Measured Limit Status
Microbial contamination during outages/storage β€” 0
WHO
Exceeds
High salinity / TDS (localized) β€” β€” Exceeds
Sediment from building tanks/cisterns β€” β€” Exceeds
Residual chlorine β€” β€” OK
Practical Tips
🧊 Avoid ice from tap 🪧 Use bottled for brushing 🍽 Avoid restaurant tap water 🔥 Boiling effective 💧 Filter recommended
  1. Use bottled or well-filtered water for drinking
  2. Ask whether your accommodation uses a storage tank or cistern
  3. Avoid ice unless the venue confirms purified water
  4. Use bottled water for brushing teeth if supply reliability is unclear
  5. Watch for water advisories after storms or utility interruptions
Bottled water~$1.2 USD (Everywhere)
Recommended filtersActivated Carbon, Reverse Osmosis, Bottle Filter
Traveler Advice
Risk level: Moderate Diarrhea risk: Moderate
In large resorts, tap water may be treated and managed well, but countrywide reliability varies enough that bottled or properly filtered water remains the safer choice for most travelers. Be especially cautious in villas or private rentals with rooftop tanks or cistern storage.
Many hotels and resorts manage water well, but storage tanks and island supply disruptions can change tap quality quickly. Travelers should default to caution.
  • Use bottled or reliably filtered water for drinking
  • Be cautious with water from villas or rentals using storage tanks
  • Avoid ice unless a resort or restaurant confirms purified water
  • Use bottled water for brushing teeth if water source is unclear
  • Follow hurricane and storm advisories that may affect water quality
  • Carry oral rehydration salts as backup
Health Warnings
⚠ Health Warnings
  • Traveler stomach illness risk increases when using poorly stored or untreated water
  • Storms and outages can temporarily affect water quality
Sources & References